In the initial video, the focus is on existentialism, examining the perspectives of different philosophers. It delves into the notion of "philosophical suicide," where individuals reject the idea that life lacks inherent meaning. The discussion emphasizes the value of individuality, the pursuit of personal passions, and the importance of freedom in decision-making. In essence, it explores the meaning of existence, the significance of personal identity, and the freedom to follow one's passions.
Video-2
The core tenet of existentialism acknowledges the inherent lack of meaning in life, which may drive individuals to contemplate either physical or philosophical suicide as a means of breaking free from this existential dilemma. However, Camus offers an alternative viewpoint, proposing that there are alternative avenues to liberation.
Regarding the second notion, it revolves around three key beliefs: the absence of hope, the act of rejection, and a persistent state of dissatisfaction. Together, these attitudes can lead to what is metaphorically termed "philosophical death," symbolizing a loss of purpose or vitality in one's existence. Put simply, when individuals lack hope, turn away from opportunities, and continually feel discontented, they may find themselves trapped in a state of existential stagnation or decline.
Video-3
The Notion of Philosophical suicide.
This video talked about the philosophical suicide and this problem come out from A total absence of hope, A continual rejection and conscious dissatisfaction. From this method people escaped from absurd life. When we kill our self as a philosopher it is called the philosophical suicide. It comes out from human being. If there is no human being, there won’t be any desire. All requirements like a total absence of hope, a continual reflection, conscious dissatisfaction should not be confused with despair, renunciation, immature unrest.
Video-4
Dadaism and Nihilism may appear similar as they both reject the societal values imposed upon them. However, their primary similarity lies in their disillusionment with these values. In Dadaism, the emphasis is on creating without being constrained by external standards. Practitioners believe in establishing their own meaningful values, disregarding those imposed by society. Both Dadaism and Nihilism disregard externally imposed values.
Video-5
Regarding the fifth video, it underscores the significance of making choices and assuming responsibility for the consequences. Making decisions is pivotal, but equally essential is acknowledging and taking ownership of the outcomes that stem from those choices.
Video-6
As for the sixth video, it elucidates Nihilism as a state of feeling lost and potentially contemplating self-harm. However, maintaining a positive outlook can aid in navigating through challenging circumstances. Existentialism posits that life is about discovering one's own purpose. Thus, even during tough times, maintaining optimism and seeking meaning is vital for confronting life's trials, according to existentialist principles.
Video-7
Existentialism ask question of existence that why I am here? what is life? Divine perspective and human perspective. Human were not design by any supernatural power, existentialism see the life from religiously, scientifically and philosophically and raise question about human existence.
Video-8
Nietzsche's take on Existentialism focuses on the idea that humans don't need any higher power to guide their lives since there's no God anymore. He introduced the concept of the "Ubermensch" or superman, which emphasizes freedom. According to him, we're in charge of our own destinies and can make our own rules. Essentially, Nietzsche believed that humans are free to choose without relying on any supernatural authority, asserting that we are the ultimate masters of our lives.
Video-9
In the this video I am impressed by this thoughts.Existentialism is a way of life and understand life deeply. Existentialism says about what I am. Eric Dodson said that it is honest and shows reality of life and accept your fault and your abilities.Existentialism is a very broad idea to understand the deeper meaning of life. Existentialism is not apply to the mind but also apply to the heart which is called existential sensibility. It means that as a mind wants to know the meaning of life heart also wants to enjoy or feel it.
Video-10
The key idea in this video is that we are the ones who decide why we make certain choices. We can also say that sometimes choices don't have a specific reason behind them; they're just choices. Life itself might not have an inherent meaning, but we're the ones who give it meaning by the way we live it. In simpler terms, we're in control of the reasons behind our decisions, and the significance of life comes from the meanings we assign to it.
Learning outcome :
Doing this activity has helped me understand Existentialism better, and now I have a clearer picture of this philosophy in my mind. In simpler terms, engaging in this activity has improved my understanding of Existentialism and has made the concepts clearer for me.Doing this activity has helped me understand Existentialism better, and now I have a clearer picture of this philosophy in my mind. In simpler terms, engaging in this activity has improved my understanding of Existentialism and has made the concepts clearer for me.
Questions :
video - 1
Que. 1 : Existentialism suggests that we determine our own meaning by making choices. But can we really embrace a world where we have complete freedom? And how much does this idea impact how we live day to day?
Que. 2 : what does Albert Camus mean by "The Leap" in the context of existentialism, as discussed in (video 3 at the 2.43) frame?
Que. 3 : why does existentialism emphasize the importance of confronting life's difficulties instead of avoiding or running away from them?
Que. 4 : Video -4 How does Existentialism explore the notion of values dictated by others?
Que. 5 : what does the concept of Übermensch mean? (Video 8) at the 1:45 timestamp
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